The Arabic language is one of the world’s oldest languages with a rich history dating back over a thousand years. Its origins can be traced to the Arabian Peninsula, where it developed as a spoken language among various Arab tribes. The exact age of the Arabic language is difficult to determine precisely because it evolved gradually over time from the older Semitic languages spoken in the region. However, several key milestones and phases in the development of the Arabic language can beidentified:

Pre-Classical Arabic: This stage includes the various dialects spoken by Arab tribes before the emergence of Classical Arabic. It is estimated to have existed for several centuries before the birth of Islam.

Classical Arabic: Classical Arabic emerged in the 6th and 7th centuries CE, primarily due to the influence of the Quran, which was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. Classical Arabic is the language of the Quran and Islamic texts, and it served as the basis for the standardized form of the language.

Modern Standard Arabic (MSA): MSA is the descendant of Classical Arabic and serves as the standardized, formal form of the language used in written and formal contexts throughout the Arab world. It has evolved over time but retains a significant degree of linguistic continuity with Classical
Arabic.

Dialectal Arabic: Alongside MSA, a wide range of Arabic dialects have developed over time. These dialects can vary significantly from one region to another and may be mutually unintelligible. They are the spoken languages of daily life for Arabic speakers.

The Arabic language has a rich literary tradition and has played a vital role in the development of science, philosophy, and culture in the Arab world and beyond. Its influence has extended far beyond the Arabian Peninsula, as Arabic-speaking scholars made significant contributions to various fields
during the Islamic Golden Age, and the Arabic script has been adopted for writing many other languages, including Persian, Urdu, and Malay.

In summary, while the Arabic language has ancient roots dating back to pre-Islamic times, its development has seen various phases, with Classical Arabic being a pivotal point in its history.